notes by Rhyne Putman

No Excuses Teacher
Romans 1:17-32

The Righteousness Of God Revealed

·        Righteousness is a standard of purity and holiness.  God Himself sets the standard, which is perfection.   The Righteousness of God was manifested on the Cross-when the Only Righteous One suffered and died for all of humanity.

“For in the righteousness of God is revealed from faith to faith; as it is written, ‘BUT THE RIGHTEOUS man SHALL LIVE BY FAITH.’”

Romans 1:17 (NASB Update)  

The Wrath of God Revealed

·        Romans 1:18-32 has antandra or double meaning:  I believe it refers to 1) the Gentile sinners 2) the overall status of mankind. 

·        What do you picture when you think of the “wrath of God”?

·        What is the “wrath of God”?

WRATH

 

 

The personal manifestation of God's holy, moral character in judgment against sin. Wrath is neither an impersonal process nor is it irrational and fitful like anger. It is in no way vindictive or malicious. It is holy indignation-God's anger directed against sin.

God's wrath is an expression of His holy love. If God is not a God of wrath, His love is no more than frail, worthless sentimentality; the concept of mercy is meaningless; and the Cross was a cruel and unnecessary experience for His Son.

© 1986 Thomas Nelson Publishers
·        They Knew God

For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men who suppress the truth in unrighteousness, because that which is known about God is evident within them; for God made it evident to them.  For since the creation of the world His invisible attributes, His eternal power and divine nature, have been clearly seen, being understood through what has been made, so that they are without excuse.

Romans 1:18-20 (NASB Update)

·        What does it mean, God made it evident within them?  Can you name some ways that God has made Himself evident to us? 

Two ways they knew God:

1)     Conscience—“because that which is known about God is evident within them”[1] Ecclesiastes 3:11 states, “He has made everything beautiful in its time. He has also set eternity in the hearts of men; yet they cannot fathom what God has done from beginning to end.” [2]

2)     Nature—“The heavens declare the glory of God; the skies proclaim the work of his hands. Day after day they pour forth speech; night after night they display knowledge. There is no speech or language where their voice is not heard.   Their voice goes out into all the earth, their words to the ends of the world."  Psalm 19:1-4 (NIV)

 

·        They Didn’t Glorify Him

For even though they knew God, they did not honor Him as God or give thanks, but they became futile in their speculations, and their foolish heart was darkened.

Romans 1:21 (NASB Update)

Read Psalm 14:1—“The fool has said in his heart that there is no God” Where has he said it?  With what has he said that there is no God?

Professing to be wise, they became fools, and exchanged the glory of the incorruptible God for an image in the form of corruptible man and of birds and four-footed animals and crawling creatures.

Romans 1:22, 23 (NASB Update)

·        They Exchanged the Truth for a Lie

Therefore God gave them over in the lusts of their hearts to impurity, so that their bodies would be dishonored among them.

Romans 1:24 (NASB Update)

·        Why would God give someone into sin?

For they exchanged the truth of God for a lie, and worshiped and served the creature rather than the Creator, who is blessed forever. Amen.

Romans 1:25 (NASB Update)

·        Can you name examples of how people still worship creation over creator?

“He feeds on ashes, a deluded heart misleads him; he cannot save himself, or say, ‘Is not this thing in my right hand a lie?’”[4]

·        They Rejected Knowledge of God

For this reason God gave them over to degrading passions; for their women exchanged the natural function for that which is unnatural, and in the same way also the men abandoned the natural function of the woman and burned in their desire toward one another, men with men committing indecent acts and receiving in their own persons the due penalty of their error.

Romans 1:26, 27 (NASB Update)

·        Why would God give them over?

·        Is God giving up on them?

And just as they did not see fit to acknowledge God any longer, God gave them over to a depraved mind, to do those things which are not proper, being filled with all unrighteousness, wickedness, greed, evil; full of envy, murder, strife, deceit, malice; they are gossips, slanderers, haters of God, insolent, arrogant, boastful, inventors of evil, disobedient to parents, without understanding, untrustworthy, unloving, unmerciful; and although they know the ordinance of God, that those who practice such things are worthy of death, they not only do the same, but also give hearty approval to those who practice them.

Romans 1:28-32 (NASB Update)

The Depravity of Man 

  • Depravity: an state of eternal evil. 

“The heart is more deceitful than all else and is desperately sick; who can understand it?”

Jeremiah 17:9 (NASB Update) 

·        Depravity is part of God’s wrath, but can also be an example of God’s grace!



[1] Romans 1:19 (NASB Update)

[2] New International Version

[3] Psalm 19:1-4 (NIV)

[4] Isaiah 44:20 (NIV)

 

 

A member of the E-PISTLE NETWORK